{"id":56014,"date":"2019-09-18T10:56:02","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T08:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/?p=56014"},"modified":"2026-09-01T11:00:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T09:00:31","slug":"german-federal-court-of-justice-bgh-managing-directors-of-a-german-gmbh-do-not-owe-a-duty-of-loyalty-to-the-gmbhs-creditor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/cat\/el-tribunal-federal-de-justicia-dalemanya-bgh-considera-que-els-administradors-generals-duna-societat-gmbh-alemanya-no-tenen-cap-deure-de-lleialtat-envers-el-creditor-de-la-gmbh\/","title":{"rendered":"Tribunal Federal de Just\u00edcia d'Alemanya (BGH): Els gerents d'una GmbH alemanya no tenen un \u201cdeure de lleialtat\u201d envers el creditor de la GmbH."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En la seva sent\u00e8ncia dictada el 7 de maig de 2019, el Tribunal Federal de Just\u00edcia d'Alemanya (Bundesgerichtshof, BGH) va sostenir que no \u00e9s possible presentar amb \u00e8xit una reclamaci\u00f3 per danys i perjudicis contra el director general d'una GmbH (societat de responsabilitat limitada alemanya) d'acord amb l'article 826 del Codi Civil alemany (BGB) per causar intencionadament un perjudici de manera contr\u00e0ria a la moral p\u00fablica.<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>En els casos que impliquen p\u00e8rdues indirectes, la responsabilitat per danys nom\u00e9s pot sorgir quan la conducta contr\u00e0ria a la moral p\u00fablica est\u00e0 adre\u00e7ada a la part que realment va patir la p\u00e8rdua. Per a aquest efecte, per\u00f2, cal que hi hagi alguna forma de relaci\u00f3 jur\u00eddica entre el tercer extern i el director general en el marc de la qual es pugui incomplir un deure legal.<\/p>\n<p>Tot i que un gerent director t\u00e9 l'obligaci\u00f3 d'assegurar la gesti\u00f3 adequada de la GmbH, aquest deure \u00e9s degut a la mateixa GmbH i no a tercers externs. En conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, un gerent director no assumeix obligacions personals envers tercers simplement per la seva posici\u00f3 dins de la GmbH.<\/p>\n<p>En conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, el BGH va reafirmar en la seva sent\u00e8ncia que el deure d'un gerent director de garantir el funcionament l\u00edcit i adequat d'una GmbH existeix \u00fanicament en la relaci\u00f3 entre el gerent director i la societat. No existeix cap deure d'aquest tipus en favor dels creditors de la GmbH.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In its judgment delivered on 7 May 2019, the German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof, BGH) held that it is not possible to successfully pursue a damages claim against the managing director of a GmbH (German limited liability company) under Section 826 of the German Civil Code (BGB) for intentionally causing harm in a manner [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":54325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In its judgment delivered 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