{"id":55394,"date":"2017-08-24T14:04:44","date_gmt":"2017-08-24T12:04:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/?p=55394"},"modified":"2026-08-06T14:09:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-06T12:09:12","slug":"the-new-german-antitrust-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/","title":{"rendered":"La nueva ley alemana de defensa de la competencia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La octava enmienda a la Ley alemana contra las restricciones de la competencia (GWB) est\u00e1 en vigor desde junio de 2013.<br \/>\nUno de los cambios m\u00e1s significativos es que ya no se presume que una empresa ocupa una posici\u00f3n dominante en el mercado a partir de un umbral de cuota de mercado de un tercio, sino solo a partir de una cuota de mercado del 40% (art\u00edculo 18, apartado 4, de la GWB).<\/p>\n<p>Por lo tanto, el riesgo de entrar en el \u00e1mbito de aplicaci\u00f3n del control de concentraciones (art\u00edculo 36, apartado 1, primera frase, de la GWB) o del control de los abusos (art\u00edculo 19 de la GWB) se ha reducido notablemente.<\/p>\n<p>Otro cambio importante es que otros sujetos pueden presentar reclamaciones contra una empresa.<br \/>\nPor primera vez, adem\u00e1s de las asociaciones sectoriales, las asociaciones de defensa de los consumidores tambi\u00e9n pueden interponer demandas de restituci\u00f3n de beneficios contra una empresa en posici\u00f3n dominante (art\u00edculos 34, apartado 1; 34a, apartado 1, y 33, apartado 2, n.\u00ba 2, de la GWB). Para ello, las asociaciones deben demostrar que la empresa ha infringido intencionadamente la GWB y cuantificar el beneficio econ\u00f3mico obtenido.<\/p>\n<p>La pr\u00e1ctica demostrar\u00e1 si esto, al igual que la reclamaci\u00f3n de restituci\u00f3n de beneficios prevista en la Ley contra la Competencia Desleal (art\u00edculo 10 de la UWG), resultar\u00e1 ser tambi\u00e9n un tigre de papel.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The eighth amendment to the German Act against Restraints of Competition (GWB) has been in force since June 2013. One of the most significant changes is that a dominant market position of an undertaking is no longer presumed at a market share threshold of one third, but only from a market share of 40% (Section [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":55391,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[139],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-en"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The eighth amendment to the German Act against Restraints of Competition (GWB) has been in force since June 2013. 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Uno de los cambios m\u00e1s significativos es que ya no se presume que una empresa ocupa una posici\u00f3n dominante en el mercado a partir de un umbral de cuota de mercado de un tercio, sino solo a partir de una cuota de mercado del 40% (art\u00edculo","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"google-site-verification":"0ZCEmvP3Jss6hqLOqbcJenXmykbTzE02xFLyiDZx5i8","miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#article","name":"The New German Antitrust Law | NZP NAGY LEGAL","headline":"The New German Antitrust Law","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/author\/vajk-varai-jegesnzp-de\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Designer_34.png","width":1536,"height":1024},"datePublished":"2017-08-24T14:04:44+02:00","dateModified":"2026-08-06T14:09:12+02:00","inLanguage":"es-ES","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"News"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/category\/news-en\/#listItem","name":"News"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/category\/news-en\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"News","item":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/category\/news-en\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#listItem","name":"The New German Antitrust Law"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"The New German Antitrust Law","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/category\/news-en\/#listItem","name":"News"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/#organization","name":"NZP NAGY LEGAL","description":"Deutsches und Internationales Wirtschaftsrecht","url":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cropped-nzp_logo_w.png","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#organizationLogo","width":270,"height":87},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#organizationLogo"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/author\/vajk-varai-jegesnzp-de\/#author","url":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/author\/vajk-varai-jegesnzp-de\/","name":"Vajk Varai-Jeges","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8e57566dff855031fe61ccc842435b6ba2a68e93d8ec6bff9d1d2e99e0981012?s=96&d=mm&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"Vajk Varai-Jeges"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/es\/the-new-german-antitrust-law\/","name":"The New German Antitrust Law | NZP NAGY LEGAL","description":"The eighth amendment to the German Act against Restraints of Competition (GWB) has been in force since June 2013. 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