{"id":55256,"date":"2017-08-14T12:26:48","date_gmt":"2017-08-14T10:26:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/?p=55256"},"modified":"2026-08-05T12:30:53","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T10:30:53","slug":"easier-enforcement-within-europe-from-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/tr\/easier-enforcement-within-europe-from-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"2015'ten itibaren Avrupa i\u00e7inde daha kolay uygulama"},"content":{"rendered":"

10 Ocak 2015 tarihi itibar\u0131yla, \u201cSivil ve ticari konularda yarg\u0131 yetkisi ile kararlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve tenfizi hakk\u0131nda 12 Aral\u0131k 2012 tarihli ve 1215\/2012 say\u0131l\u0131 yeni (AB) T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir (Br\u00fcksel Ia T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Br\u00fcksel I T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olarak da bilinir). Yeni Br\u00fcksel Ia T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, gelecekte Avrupa i\u00e7inde kararlar\u0131n icras\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmakla kalmayacak, ayn\u0131 zamanda yarg\u0131 yetkisi anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n etkisini de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecektir.<\/p>\n

Alacakl\u0131lar, ilk kez, \u00f6nceden icra edilebilirlik ilan\u0131 talebinde bulunmak zorunda kalmadan, ba\u015fka bir \u00dcye Devlette mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 icraya koyabileceklerdir. Reformdan \u00f6nce, alacakl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6ncelikle yabanc\u0131 mahkemeye veya icra makamlar\u0131na ba\u015fvurmalar\u0131 gerekmekteydi ve her birinin kendi usul\u00fc vard\u0131 (Br\u00fcksel I T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn 38. maddesi). 10 Ocak 2015 tarihinden itibaren bu usul art\u0131k ge\u00e7erli olmayacakt\u0131r. Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin yeni 39. maddesi uyar\u0131nca, bir \u00dcye Devletin mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan verilen her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kesin karar, di\u011fer t\u00fcm \u00dcye Devletlerde icra edilebilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla gelecekte alacakl\u0131lar, AB i\u00e7inde alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetle icra edebileceklerdir.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6zde torpido operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n dayana\u011f\u0131 ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r
\nDava stratejisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en \u00f6nemli yenilik, muhtemelen s\u00f6zde \u201ctorpido davalar\u0131n\u0131n\u201d art\u0131k yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrecini baltalayamayaca\u011f\u0131na dair kurald\u0131r. \u201cTorpido davalar\u0131\u201d, yetki anla\u015fmas\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak, yetkisiz ve i\u015fleyi\u015fi yava\u015f mahkemelere kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131lan davalard\u0131r; bunlar\u0131n amac\u0131, yetkili mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan esasa ili\u015fkin karar\u0131n verilmesini geciktirmektir. Reform, bu dava takti\u011finin dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaktad\u0131r: \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lan mahkemeye dava a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131lmaz, davaya ilk olarak bakmaya ba\u015flayan mahkeme, yarg\u0131lamay\u0131 ask\u0131ya almak zorundad\u0131r (yeni T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn 22. Gerek\u00e7e).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

As of 10 January 2015, the new \u201cRegulation (EU) No. 1215\/2012 of 12 December 2012 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters\u201d enters into force (Brussels Ia Regulation, also known as the Brussels I Regulation). The new Brussels Ia Regulation will not only make enforcement within Europe easier […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":55257,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[139],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-en"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t