{"id":56014,"date":"2019-09-18T10:56:02","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T08:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/?p=56014"},"modified":"2026-09-01T11:00:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T09:00:31","slug":"german-federal-court-of-justice-bgh-managing-directors-of-a-german-gmbh-do-not-owe-a-duty-of-loyalty-to-the-gmbhs-creditor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nzp.de\/tr\/almanya-federal-adalet-mahkemesi-bgh-bir-alman-gmbhnin-genel-mudurleri-sirketin-alacaklilarina-karsi-sadakat-yukumlulugu-tasimazlar\/","title":{"rendered":"Almanya Federal Yarg\u0131tay\u0131 (BGH): Bir Alman GmbH\u2019sinin Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrlerinin GmbH\u2019nin Alacakl\u0131lar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 \u201cSadakat Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d Bulunmamaktad\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

7 May\u0131s 2019 tarihli karar\u0131nda Almanya Federal Yarg\u0131tay\u0131 (Bundesgerichtshof \u2013 BGH), Alman Medeni Kanunu\u2019nun (BGB) 826. maddesi uyar\u0131nca, bir GmbH\u2019nin (Alman limited \u015firketi) genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131, ahlaka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bi\u00e7imde kasten zarar verdi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle tazminat talebinde bulunulamayaca\u011f\u0131na h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\n

Dolayl\u0131 zarar\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu durumlarda tazminat sorumlulu\u011fu, ancak ahlaka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n zarara fiilen u\u011frayan ki\u015fiye y\u00f6nelik olmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde do\u011fabilir. Bunun i\u00e7in, \u015firket d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi ile genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr aras\u0131nda, ihlal edilebilecek hukuki bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn do\u011fmas\u0131na temel te\u015fkil eden bir hukuki ili\u015fkinin bulunmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

Bir genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr, GmbH\u2019nin hukuka uygun ve gere\u011fi gibi y\u00f6netilmesini sa\u011flamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olmakla birlikte, bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck GmbH\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r; \u015firket d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011fildir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr, yaln\u0131zca GmbH b\u00fcnyesindeki konumu nedeniyle \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 ki\u015fisel bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck alt\u0131na girmez.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re Almanya Federal Yarg\u0131tay\u0131 (BGH), bir GmbH\u2019nin hukuka uygun ve gere\u011fi gibi y\u00f6netilmesini sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yaln\u0131zca genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr ile \u015firket aras\u0131ndaki hukuki ili\u015fkide mevcut oldu\u011funu teyit etmi\u015ftir. GmbH\u2019nin alacakl\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bu nitelikte bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In its judgment delivered on 7 May 2019, the German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof, BGH) held that it is not possible to successfully pursue a damages claim against the managing director of a GmbH (German limited liability company) under Section 826 of the German Civil Code (BGB) for intentionally causing harm in a manner […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":54325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t